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Scenarios - Simulating User Journeys

What is a scenario?

A scenario is a sequence of actions (clicks, text inputs, etc.) recorded and automated to simulate a user journey on your site.

Scenarios are essential to:

  • Test tracking events. Verify that an addToCart event fires correctly with the right data at the moment of the click on the "Add to cart" button.
  • Reach pages not accessible by a simple crawl. Order confirmation pages, customer area pages or intermediate steps of a form are often not accessible via direct links. A scenario can reach them to analyze them.
  • Define Crawl Modes. A scenario can be used as a "preparatory scenario" to put the browser in a specific state before the start of the crawl. For example, a scenario that logs into a customer account is the basis of the "identified visitor" crawl mode.

Creating and configuring a scenario

You can create a scenario in two ways: manually in the interface, or more quickly by recording it with the browser extension.

Manual creation:

  1. Go to Site > Scenarios and click on Add a scenario.
  2. Break down your journey into logical steps (e.g. "Page opening", "Form filling", "Validation").
  3. For each step, add one or more actions.

The different types of actions:

  • URL opening: Starts the scenario by loading a specific page.
  • Click: Simulates a click on an element identified by its CSS selector.
  • Text input: Fills a form field. You can use fixed text, random text or even encrypt sensitive data like a password.
  • Scroll: Scrolls the page to a specific element or coordinates.
  • Frame switch: Allows interacting with elements located inside an iframe.
  • Javascript: Executes custom JavaScript code, offering maximum flexibility for conditional or complex actions.
  • Cursor movement: Simulates hovering over an element with the mouse.
  • Drag and drop: Simulates a drag-and-drop.
  • ... and other specific actions (keypress, virtual keyboard).

Crucial tip: Pauses
Between two actions, it is often necessary to add a pause to allow the page time to react and load new elements. A failed scenario is often due to poorly configured pauses.

  • Wait for a delay: Fixed pause in milliseconds.
  • Wait for element appearance: The best option. The scenario waits for a specific element (defined by its CSS selector) to become visible before continuing.
  • Wait for resource appearance: Waits for a specific tag or script to be loaded.

Including a scenario in another: To avoid constantly recreating the same steps (like login), you can include an existing scenario (e.g. "Login") at the beginning of another scenario (e.g. "View my orders").

Scenario test: Always use the Verify button to launch the scenario in a window and ensure that all steps execute correctly before saving it.